Senate hearing examines possibilities, challenges with quantum information science

The Department of Energy’s (DOE) efforts to foster quantum information science (QIS) were explored at a Senate hearing this week.

Quantum information science is an area of research that can harness quantum physics phenomena for application in sensing, communications, and computing. Experts say QIS could enable technology to go beyond the limits of computers to store and process more data faster than ever. It could transform the future of computing. Expert witnesses at the hearing discussed the challenges and opportunities with QIS.

“Whether mapping the human genome or landing on the moon, we have seen how committed research efforts can change the world,” Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), who chaired the hearing, said. “Quantum promises to revolutionize the speed and scale at which we process data, which could allow for breakthroughs in energy, medicine, communications, and almost every other facet of our lives.”

Murkowski, chairman of the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, emphasized the importance of the United States staying ahead of the curve by investing in quantum technology. Other witnesses agreed.

“Universities and the DOE National Laboratories are poised to generate new insights and approaches to information processing and other technologies. With strategic investments, America can remain on the leading edge of this next frontier of Information Age science and technology,” DOE Under Secretary for Science Paul Dabbar said.

Todd Holmdahl, Microsoft’s corporate vice president of quantum, also said the country has a great opportunity to advance a “quantum economy” by investing in quantum computing technology education initiatives.

“By partnering with industry to develop curriculum and provide on-the-job training and by establishing a national program to build a quantum computer, the Department of Energy can ensure our workforce is ready for quantum computing technology,” Holmdahl said.